Fennel marino
Fennel marino
Crithmum maritimum
Family
Apiaceae
Note
Middle
Part used
Leaves and parts aeree
Extraction
Steam distillation
Plant description

Extracted by steam distillation from the leaves of Eucalyptus dives Schauer (eucalyptus dives, broad-leaved peppermint), tree of the Myrtaceae endemic of the altopiani of the New South Wales and of the Victoria in Australia, where grows on suoli poveri and roccious among the 600 and the 1.200 m. The dives si distingue from the other eucalipti for the phytochemical profile completaly different: invece of the 1,8-cineole dominant in AND. globulus and AND. radiata, the AND. dives contains mainly piperitone (40-60%) — a chetone monoterpenic with properties mucoregolant eccellent — with α-phellandrene (15-30%) and terpinen-4-olo. The piperitone is the component responsible of the action mucoregolant (not only expectorant but which reduces the viscosity of the mucus) which makes the AND. dives recommended in the bronchitis with mucus viscosissimo and difficile from espettorare. Contraindicated in children under the 12 years (the piperitone is neurotossic to the doses high). In aromatherapy is the eucalyptus of choice for the bronchitis cronic and the bronchiectasie, the BPCO and the situations with phlegm persistent. Top note fresh, mentholated and medicinal.

Origin

Coasts of the Mar Mediterranean, Mar Black and Atlantico European; harvested wild.

Part used

Leaves and parts aeree

Extraction method

Steam distillation

Main uses
  • Digestive: stomachic, carminative and antispasmodic; relieves gonfiore, colic and dyspepsia.
  • Antimicrobico: antiseptic and antimicrobic, useful in products for the care of the skin.
  • Depurativo: promotes the elimination of the toxins and stimulates the lymphatic drainage.
  • Cycle menstrual: emmenagogue, supports the cycle irregolare.
  • Expectorant: libera the airways in case of congestion and phlegm.
Recipes & blends
Massage drenant legs

4 drops of Fennel marino + 3 drops of Juniper + 2 drops of Cypress in 30 ml of almond oil. Massage from the basso verso the high.

Tisana aromatic (plant fresh)

Use the plant fresh in infusione. L'essential oil not va ingested without supervisione of a esperto.

Oil digestive abdomen

3 drops of Fennel marino + 2 drops of Cardamom + 2 drops of Lavender in 20 ml of almond oil. Massage in sense time.

Contraindications
Use with moderation. Avoid during pregnancy (emmenagogue). Do not use on children under the 6 years. Can cause irritations skin in people sensible. Do not swallow without medical supervision.